Rhinoplasty with thread is one of the modern methods of non-surgical rhinoplasty. Compared to surgery, ligature lifting is less traumatic and does not require long-term rehabilitation. With its help, you can solve a number of aesthetic problems: straighten the back, narrow the wings. True, the procedure is not able to eliminate the curvature of the nasal septum or improve breathing. For patients, however, this technique is of the greatest interest. But is it really that promising?
The essence of rhinoplasty with threads
There can be no question of a thread lift as a complete replacement for a nose correction. The procedure involves a slight correction of the shape and length of the nose by tightening the soft tissues. Face ligature reinforcement works on the same principle.
The corrective effect is achieved by inserting special threads under the skin. They take on part of the load and strengthen the collagen structure, smoothing out bumps and tightening soft structures.
Externally, this is expressed in a displacement of tissues relative to their previous place, a decrease in volume. The notches made on the ligature improve fixation and prolong the result of the procedure.
What deficiencies can be corrected
The ligature reinforcement is not intended for fundamental changes in the shape and size of the nose. With the help of the procedure, only minor structural defects can be eliminated:
- tip too long or drooping;
- large nostrils;
- misshapen back or hump;
- uneven bridge.
Thread rhinoplasty allows you to reduce the nose without surgery, make it shorter and slightly upward, and make the face younger and perky.
With the help of thread lifting, it is possible to narrow a too wide base and save the patient from blurring the wings when smiling, shape and emphasize the back.
advantages and disadvantages
Rhinoplasty with threads is a minimally invasive operation with a short recovery period. The procedure has few contraindications and rarely causes side effects.
There are other benefits of non-surgical rhinoplasty:
- affordable price;
- quick result;
- lack of general anesthesia;
- ease of execution.
The manipulation is performed with minimal tissue damage, without blood loss and pain. The patient does not suffer from postoperative edema and even a short-term effect can be advantageous if the manipulation is unsuccessful.
Despite all the benefits, most plastic surgeons are skeptical about the procedure and consider the technique to be ineffective.
The threaded nose correction has other disadvantages:
- limited indications;
- the possibility of scarring at the puncture site;
- thread contouring in people with thin skin;
- unpredictability of the outcome.
With non-surgical plastic surgery, you can only correct aesthetic defects. If the patient has breathing difficulties or a deviated nasal septum in addition to an external defect, changes in the soft structures can aggravate the condition.
types of threads
Depending on the expected result, identified indications and contraindications, different types of rhinoplasty products are used. The threads can differ in the duration of action, composition, thickness and other properties.
Not absorbable
They are made of medical polypropylene, a synthetic suture material used in surgery. Thin and durable products are absolutely safe, take root well and have a long-term effect (at least 5 years), but they are rarely used in rhinoplasty. The reason is the permanence of ligatures.
Since the threads do not dissolve and remain in the fabric, it is not known how their presence will affect appearance in the distant future. Also, the presence of foreign material significantly limits the performance of other cosmetic procedures.
Long-term absorbable
More suitable material for rhinoplasty. Made of polyamide, polyurethane or silicone, they are characterized by good stretchability and back pressure.
Can maintain the properties of the ligature for 4-5 years and can be easily removed from the tissue if necessary.
One of the representatives of this group are Tissulift threads (Tissulift). They are used to correct the tip of the nose and lift wide nostrils. In the latter case, the material is passed through the oral cavity from the incision between the gum and the lip, then looped and pulled together.
absorbable
The most popular and numerous group of threads for rhinoplasty. The composition of implants includes caprolac and lactic acid. The material dissolves after 9-12 months.
Polylactic acid mesothreads are also used for rhinoplasty, but are considered less effective and durable. In addition to the actual tightening, they have a positive effect on the condition of the skin, so they are recommended for women with rabbit lines.
Correction of the tip of the nose with absorbable threads is not effective enough - the result begins to disappear after 6-8 months. The plasticity of the wings and back is preserved longer.
combined
They consist of a polypropylene ligature and poly milk cones lined up on it. Once in the tissue, the fixatives are resorbed after 12-18 months and the base remains in the body.
Rhinoplasty using combined materials is not recommended for people with thin, transparent skin - there is a high risk of contouring.
For whom is a thread rhinoplasty suitable?
Although the procedure does not solve many problems, ligature repair is perfect for some patients. First of all, these are people with contraindications to surgery and those who are not ready for drastic changes in appearance.
They also resort to the procedure when the client is underage and aesthetic improvements are needed. Often women do thread correction in order to understand whether it is worth deciding on radical rhinoplasty.
Features of the procedure
Non-surgical rhinoplasty is performed on an outpatient basis, observing all the rules of asepsis and antisepsis. Local anesthesia is used to relieve pain - a cream with an analgesic effect is applied to the nasal area. The client is conscious and can observe the adjustment. The whole process takes 20-30 minutes.
preparation phase
At the first consultation, the doctor assesses the condition of the nose, finds out whether there are any contraindications and what medications the patient is taking. Based on the data obtained, the specialist selects the optimal type of thread and models the course of the ligature implantation with a computer program.
A week before non-surgical rhinoplasty, you should take a full blood count to rule out infection, and two days before the manipulation, you should stop taking blood-thinning medication. It is also necessary to give up alcohol and limit smoking.
The course of the procedure
Nose modeling is no different from classic thread lifting. The patient's face is cleaned of cosmetics and impurities and treated with an antiseptic. Local anesthesia is used for anesthesia.
The thread implantation is carried out as follows:
- After the correction zones have been defined, they are marked.
- Then a needle with a strong thread is inserted under the skin and guided along the established line. At the other end of the ligature is a miniature "anchor" needed for fixation.
- The suture that is guided outwards gently retracts and displaces the soft tissue behind it.
- The remainder of the material is cut off and draped subcutaneously.
Thus, when installing each structure, two punctures are obtained, resembling a trace from a needle. They heal quickly without leaving scars and scars.
rehabilitation time
The effect of the rhinoplasty can be felt immediately. However, the final result can only be judged after 2-3 days, when the threads are fully engaged and the swelling disappears. During all this time, you should refrain from active facial expressions and minimize physical impact on the assembly area.
During the rehabilitation period it is forbidden:
- wet and touch your nose with your hands;
- spread with nourishing creams;
- use cosmetics;
- Make masks and apply scrubs.
Within 3-5 days after rhinoplasty, physical activities that cause blood flow to the face should be avoided. This time is required for the correct implantation of the threads and the formation of a connective tissue framework around them.
You can relieve the swelling and hematoma that have appeared with the help of cold compresses and absorbable agents, e. g. B. heparin ointment, remove.
Contraindications for implementation
The installation of Aptos threads, like all other ligature materials, has its limitations. These include:
- Pregnancy and breast feeding period;
- tuberculosis, fever;
- colds;
- Oncology;
- inflammation of the skin at the implantation site;
- herpetic eruptions;
- tendency to scarring;
- Hemophilia;
- endocrine disorders.
It is undesirable to perform ligature reinforcement during menstruation - unpleasant symptoms may appear and the recovery period may be prolonged.
Possible side effects and complications
Aptos threads, like all other ligature reinforcement products, are made of hypoallergenic material, so there are practically no complications during their implantation. However, introducing foreign material under the skin can cause a number of side effects:
- contouring. Even in people with a dense dermis, the threads sometimes show through in cold weather;
- Overload. Usually the effect of tension will disappear after 1-2 weeks, otherwise the defect needs to be corrected;
- site infection. Occurs more often due to the patient's carelessness in the first days after the procedure;
- Rupture of the skin or protrusion of the ligature at the injection site. In this case, the doctor must remove the rest of the thread.
The resulting hematoma and edema are harmless to health and disappear by themselves after a few days.
Where is a thread rhinoplasty performed?
It would be an exaggeration to describe suture implantation as a non-surgical corrective method. From a medical point of view, it is a minimally invasive surgical procedure, so it should be performed by a certified cosmetologist or plastic surgeon.
It is better to carry out the procedure in a specialized clinic equipped with a suitable room and tools.
It is better not to turn to an ordinary beauty salon for such a service - a local specialist is unlikely to have extensive experience in performing such manipulations.
How much does the procedure cost
The price for a thread rhinoplasty varies greatly from clinic to clinic. Each medical institution sets its own rules and offers to pay either to work with the zone, or to install 1 thread. In addition, the cost of the procedure may include anesthesia and a preliminary consultation with postoperative services.
The experience of the doctor should also be considered when deciding on the thread lift budget. Professional services cost more.
Summarize
Aesthetic nose correction is not always associated with complex and painful procedures under general anesthesia. Today the patient has the choice between surgery and minimally invasive techniques. Rhinoplasty with thread allows you to improve the shape of the tip of the nose and the wings of the nose without a scalpel, albeit to a small extent. But for cardinal changes it is better to turn to the classical operation.